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KMID : 0615720160330010117
Jouranl of Korean Acupuncture and Moxibustion society
2016 Volume.33 No. 1 p.117 ~ p.125
A Case Report of a Right-sided Hemichorea Patient Diagnosed with Chorea Hyperglycemia Basal Ganglia Syndrome : A Combined Western-Korean Medicine Approach
Kim Sung-Yoon

Ahn Jae-Hyun
Jo Jung-Jae
Lee Seung-Min
Kang Jung-Won
Nam Dong-Woo
Abstract
Objectives : The purpose of this report is to introduce a rare case of a patient with Chorea Hyperglycemia Basal Ganglia syndrome (C-H-BG) whose initial medical interventions were started 2 weeks after the onset, and to suggest the possibility of treatment using a combined Western-Korean medicine approach.

Methods : A 75-year-old female C-H-BG patient complaining of persistent right-sided hemichorea was treated with a therapy that combined Korean and Western medicine from April 4, 2015 to April 29, 2015. Improvements of symptoms were measured by a motor assessment of Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS), Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the number of involuntary movements.

Results : Motor assessment of UHDRS, VAS and the number of involuntary movements all showed a gradually improving tendency during 26 days of admission treatment. However, the patient's hemichorea persisted.

Conclusion : Rapid blood sugar control is the most important treatment for C-H-BG, because pathologic changes of basal ganglia seem to become irreversible as time goes by. A combined Western-Korean medicine approach to treating C-H-BG seems effective not only in reducing hemichorea, but also in the management of accompanying symptoms such as muscle pain and general weakness.
KEYWORD
C-H-BG , Hemichorea , Hyperglycemia , UHDRS , Korean Medicine
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